池州拼多多电商培训课程
拼多多电商运营教程
两种模式的主要区别在于经销与品牌方绑定较深，早年经销模式更容易体现一个服务商的能力，因此拥有更灵活的策略制定与定价权。但经销容易造成库存问题，投入成本大。代销模式运营成本小，毛利高，但代运营企业的角色更像是“4A公司”，决策度低，竞争也更激烈。The main difference between the two models lies in the deeper binding between the distribution and brand side. In the early years, the distribution model was more likely to reflect the capabilities of a service provider, thus possessing more flexible strategic formulation and pricing power. But distribution can easily cause inventory problems and high investment costs. The commissioned sales model has low operating costs and high gross profit, but the role of the commissioned operation enterprise is more like that of a "4A company", with low decision-making and more intense competition.
信航电商学院结合中国IT行业现状，培养高端IT人才，打造一站式互联网人才基地，目前已开设IT、设计、运营三大方向课程体系，并与华为、阿里巴巴、百度、美团、360、快手、亚马逊、Adobe等超过20万家国内外知名企业开展深度合作。Established in September 2002, Xinhang E-commerce College is a comprehensive education group that covers multiple fields such as IT and internet career empowerment, industry education integration, and school enterprise cooperation. Currently, it has established 331 offline learning centers (including youth quality education business) in 53 large and medium-sized cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Dalian, Nanjing, Wuhan, Hangzhou, Xi'an, and Shenyang.
上述服务商并非没有意识到这点。在过去的一段时间内，它们对内通过延伸业务，从运营商转变为管理商，旨在为品牌提供更多元的服务，活得像一家提供全案的4A公司；对外则通过投资或并购等资本化手段，讲述新故事，但依旧没能转变亏损现状。The above service providers are not unaware of this. In the past period of time, they have transformed from operators to managers by expanding their business internally, aiming to provide more diverse services for the brand and live like a 4A company that provides a full case; Externally, they use capitalization methods such as investment or mergers and acquisitions to tell new stories, but still fail to change the current situation of losses.
头部代运营商也都在向这种模式转型。宝尊业务毛利率的上升就得益于向代理模式转型，2017年，宝尊电商经销营收占比还为54.42%，但到了2022年，拉动营收增长的火车头已变为占比接近七成的服务业务，相应的毛利水平也从53.18%上升到73.15%。The top generation operators are also transitioning towards this model. The increase of gross profit margin of Baozun's business is due to the transformation to the proxy pattern. In 2017, the distribution revenue of Baozun's e-commerce still accounted for 54.42%, but by 2022, the locomotive driving revenue growth has become a service business accounting for nearly 70%, and the corresponding gross profit level has also risen from 53.18% to 73.15%.
其实，对水果分级分销的方式在果业市场应用已久，不仅能让消费者享受到不同价格和品质的服务，也有利于农产品优质优价的实现，创造更多价值收益。电商的出现对产业发展并非坏事，相反，正因电商跨地域销售和流通的优势，很多原本难以打开市场的特色优质水果能够快速直接地进入消费者的视野，让远在千里的人们也能品尝到其独特风味。对产地来说，直供水果到电商市场，可以减少流通环节、降低流通损耗，能让果农获取更多收益。For some consumers, buying fruits on e-commerce platforms is not only about taste, but also about appearance and service. Therefore, they tend to prefer large fruits with good fruit shape, high sweetness, and even fruit color. However, agricultural production is not an industrial assembly line and is influenced by factors such as lighting conditions, nutrient absorption, and management levels. Even fruits of the same variety may have quality differences when grown. Therefore, when sold from the place of origin, similar fruits will be divided into different levels based on their appearance, sugar content, size, etc., and then distributed to different end markets. Some fruits may not look as good, such as being frosted during growth, being bumped during picking, or experiencing short exposure to sunlight, resulting in less pigmentation of the skin. Therefore, compared to some well grown fruits, they are sold at a lower price. But if the flesh is not affected, there is not much difference in taste. Some e-commerce platforms have taken a cost-effective approach to selling such fruits, occupying a place in the consumer market.
