六盘水拼多多电商运营培训哪里有
淘宝电商运营培训
一方面，在逐步摸索渠道运营的过程中，随着自建团队的搭建，品牌也逐步收回代理权，转为自营。典型的案例就是欧莱雅与丽人丽妆的“分手”。还有一部分新兴品牌，本身就打着DTC的旗帜，比代运营企业更懂如何运营，比如完美日记和花西子。On the one hand, in the process of gradually exploring channel operations, with the establishment of self built teams, the brand has gradually regained its agency rights and shifted to self operation. A typical case is the "breakup" between L'Oreal and Beauty Makeup. There are also some emerging brands that are already under the banner of DTC and know more about how to operate than proxy companies, such as Perfect Diary and Huaxizi.
更现实的一面是，代理模式也变得越来越不赚钱。宝尊在2022Q4业绩交流会上就指出：“在TR（take rate）方面，已经变得竞争较为激烈。”丽人丽妆2022年财报也显示，其线上品牌营销管理运营（代运营）的毛利减少了20%个百分点。More realistically, the proxy pattern is also becoming less and less profitable. At the 2022Q4 performance exchange meeting, Baozun pointed out that "in terms of TR (take rate), the competition has become more intense." The 2022 financial report of Liren Lizhou also showed that the gross profit of its online brand marketing management operation (agency operation) decreased by 20%.
该业内人士口中的“电商果”有多少？在市场上占多大比例？是普遍现象还是个别行为？从报道中不得而知。如果因此就简单地将“电商果”和残次果品划上等号，甚至把“电商果”代指所有电商平台销售的水果，显然有失偏颇。其实，和传统的线下销售一样，电商销售也是一种市场行为，平台上既有褚橙、晴王葡萄等特色优质的品牌水果，也有性价比高的“大路”水果，满足消费者的多元化需求。In recent years, many e-commerce platforms have joined the sales force of fresh fruits, and more and more consumers are choosing to purchase fruits from e-commerce channels. But recently, there have been media reports that an industry insider said in an interview that damaged and defective fruits produced by orchards are difficult to sell through traditional channels and are generally resold to merchants on e-commerce platforms at low prices, known as "e-commerce fruits" in the industry. In the message area of relevant reports, some netizens roast about their previous experience of buying fruits on e-commerce platforms, and some even simply equated the reported "e-commerce fruits" with inferior fruits.
其实，对水果分级分销的方式在果业市场应用已久，不仅能让消费者享受到不同价格和品质的服务，也有利于农产品优质优价的实现，创造更多价值收益。电商的出现对产业发展并非坏事，相反，正因电商跨地域销售和流通的优势，很多原本难以打开市场的特色优质水果能够快速直接地进入消费者的视野，让远在千里的人们也能品尝到其独特风味。对产地来说，直供水果到电商市场，可以减少流通环节、降低流通损耗，能让果农获取更多收益。For some consumers, buying fruits on e-commerce platforms is not only about taste, but also about appearance and service. Therefore, they tend to prefer large fruits with good fruit shape, high sweetness, and even fruit color. However, agricultural production is not an industrial assembly line and is influenced by factors such as lighting conditions, nutrient absorption, and management levels. Even fruits of the same variety may have quality differences when grown. Therefore, when sold from the place of origin, similar fruits will be divided into different levels based on their appearance, sugar content, size, etc., and then distributed to different end markets. Some fruits may not look as good, such as being frosted during growth, being bumped during picking, or experiencing short exposure to sunlight, resulting in less pigmentation of the skin. Therefore, compared to some well grown fruits, they are sold at a lower price. But if the flesh is not affected, there is not much difference in taste. Some e-commerce platforms have taken a cost-effective approach to selling such fruits, occupying a place in the consumer market.
平台与品牌需要代服务商的理由也很简单，某种程度上来说，一个平台电商化成熟的标志就是服务商生态的完善。The reason why platforms and brands need proxy service providers is also simple. To some extent, the symbol of a mature platform's e-commerce is the improvement of the service provider ecosystem.
